Abstract
Pain is a frequently encountered complaint in a neurosurgeon’s office. A wide array of symptoms including back pain, face pain, phantom limb pain, diabetic neuropathy, chest pain, and cancer-related pain may all be amenable to surgical intervention if conservative treatment strategies have failed. Likewise, some characteristic pain syndromes, including trigeminal neuralgia and occipital neuralgia, have been well studied and are primarily treated with surgery when initial medical management fails. There are three broad categories for the surgical management of chronic pain in the absence of an identifiable surgical lesion: neuromodulation and neurostimulation of the brain and spine, direct administration of medications to the central nervous system (CNS), and neuroablation.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Pain Management for Clinicians |
Subtitle of host publication | A Guide to Assessment and Treatment |
Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
Pages | 743-762 |
Number of pages | 20 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783030399825 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783030399818 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cingulotomy
- Cordotomy
- Deep brain stimulation
- Dorsal root entry zone lesion
- Intrathecal drug delivery
- Mesencephalic tractotomy
- Motor cortex stimulation
- Occipital neuralgia
- Spinal cord stimulation
- Thalmotomy
- Trigeminal neuralgia
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine