Multiple coinfections and Guillain Barré syndrome following outdoor travel to the American Northeast

William Farrington, Farzam Farahani, Kevin Garrett Tayon, Jaclyn Rudzinski, Mark Feldman, Kartavya Sharma

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A 66-year-old immunocompetent man with preceding travel through the Northeastern United States developed Guillain-Barré syndrome. A broad search for infections revealed intraerythrocytic parasites on blood smear and positive polymerase chain reaction for Babesia microti; elevated IgM/IgG serologies for Ehrlichia chaffeensis; elevated IgM/IgG serologies and qualitative polymerase chain reaction for Epstein-Barr virus; and fecal culture growth of Arcobacter butzleri. In this report, we discuss the known or suspected association of these infectious agents with Guillain-Barré syndrome. This case also highlights the importance, in the setting of endemic exposure, of screening for multiple coinfections that can be transmitted by the same arthropod vector.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)386-388
Number of pages3
JournalBaylor University Medical Center Proceedings
Volume36
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023

Keywords

  • Arcobacter
  • Epstein-Barr viremia
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome
  • babesiosis
  • enteritis
  • human monocytic ehrlichiosis
  • tick-borne illness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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