@inproceedings{8072f274a9b64103b8ee28cd874105d2,
title = "Molecular ultrasound imaging using a novel tumor-bearing animal model with variable target receptor expression",
abstract = "Molecular ultrasound (US) imaging of overexpressed endothelial receptors has been shown to increase tumor visualization within a region-of-interest and is of particular interest in cancer research. This study used an in vivo animal model system for evaluating targeted microbubble (MB) contrast agents. 2LMP breast cancer-bearing mice (N = 6) expressed varying intratumoral levels of the target hemagglutinin (HA) receptor through adenoviral (Ad) vector modulation. Animals were administered a 'low' and then a 'high' Ad vector dose following initial US imaging. Anti-HA antibody-labeled or control MBs were prepared and molecular US imaging was performed 24 hours after Ad vector infection using a SONIX Tablet ultrasound system (Ultrasonix Medical Corp). Custom Matlab programs were developed to evaluate US image intensity from data collected using a MB destruction-replenishment technique. Results showed intratumoral enhancement due to targeted MB accumulation was significantly increased in the 'high' Ad vector dosed animals compared to the same animals administered a 'low' Ad vector dose (P = 0.001). Control MBs showed no significant differences between imaging days (P = 0.96). Additionally, targeted MBs on average produced a 10.5-fold increase in intratumoral image intensity for the 'low' HA receptor group and an 18.8-fold increase in image intensity for the 'high' HA receptor group compared to control MBs.",
author = "Sorace, {Anna G.} and Reshu Saini and Marshall Mahoney and Warram, {Jason M.} and Zinn, {Kurt R.} and Kenneth Hoyt",
year = "2012",
month = dec,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0512",
language = "English (US)",
isbn = "9781467345613",
series = "IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS",
pages = "2049--2051",
booktitle = "2012 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2012",
note = "2012 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2012 ; Conference date: 07-10-2012 Through 10-10-2012",
}