Abstract
Currently, there is no clear consensus on the surgical treatment of the nerve injury in infants with Erb’s palsy (C5–C6) and extended Erb’s palsy (C5–C7) who fail to attain adequate spontaneous recovery. Surgical timing and technique both remain a topic of significant debate. Neurolysis, neuroma excision and nerve grafting, and nerve transfer techniques have all been supported as viable treatment options for the nerve injury that fails to recover spontaneously. Neuroma excision and nerve grafting arguably remain the gold standard, but nerve transfers have significantly changed the classic treatment algorithms for these patients. In addition, the early treatment of glenohumeral dysplasia has further complicated the decision-making in regard to surgical timing and technique.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Operative Brachial Plexus Surgery |
Subtitle of host publication | Clinical Evaluation and Management Strategies |
Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
Pages | 583-590 |
Number of pages | 8 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783030695170 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783030695163 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2021 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Brachial plexus
- Erb’s palsy
- Extended Erb’s palsy
- Glenohumeral dysplasia
- Microsurgery
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine
- General Social Sciences