Abstract
The importance of the classical immune molecule, class I major histocompatibility complex to central nervous system function is one of the most surprising discoveries related to neuroimmunology in the past decade. Mice lacking both β-2microglobulin and transporter associated with antigen processing (β2M-/-TAP-/-) showed differences in basal behavior. In response to saline injection, β2M-/-TAP-/- mice showed a significant hypothalamic pituitary adrenal activation that was not observed in wild type mice, while lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine expression in the hypothalamus was similar in β2M-/-TAP-/- and wild type mice. Overall, these data show that class I MHC plays an important role in behavior and stress reactivity.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 8-15 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Neuroimmunology |
Volume | 244 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cytokines
- Elevated plus maze
- Lipopolysaccharide
- Open field
- Sickness behavior
- Stress response
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Immunology and Allergy
- Immunology
- Neurology
- Clinical Neurology