Inequitable Poverty Exposures: A Subspecialty Opportunity to Address Disparities

Kristine A. Karvonen, Puja J. Umaretiya, Victoria B. Koch, Yael Flamand, Rahela Aziz-Bose, Lenka Ilcisin, Ariana Valenzuela, Peter D. Cole, Lisa M. Gennarini, Justine M. Kahn, Kara M. Kelly, Thai Hoa Tran, Bruno Michon, Jennifer J.G. Welch, Joanne Wolfe, Lewis B. Silverman, Abby R. Rosenberg, Kira Bona

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Subspecialty pediatrics have lagged behind primary care pediatrics in recognizing adverse social determinants of health (SDOH) as salient to outcomes, key drivers of inequity, and worthy of systematic investigation.1 A population frequently hospitalized with chronic illness with well-defined inequities is children with cancer. More than 1 in 5 pediatric oncology families report low-income, and at least 1 household material hardship (HMH; food, housing, or utility insecurity) at diagnosis.2 Identifying whether children from marginalized racial/ethnic groups are disproportionately exposed to poverty, a modifiable SDOH, can inform intervention opportunities for children with chronic illness to mitigate disparities.3 We leveraged parent-reported poverty data collected as a prospective aim of a clinical trial for children with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) to characterize modifiable poverty exposures by race/ethnicity.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)e104-e106
JournalHospital Pediatrics
Volume14
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2024

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Pediatrics

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