Impact of erythrocytapheresis on natural anticoagulant levels in children with sickle cell disease: A pilot study

Ruchika Sharma, Gary M. Woods, Susan Creary, Sarah O'Brien, Joseph Stanek, Kan Hor, Christina Gallagher, Amy L. Dunn, Riten Kumar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is being increasingly recognized in children with sickle cell disease (SCD). In a retrospective cohort study, we identified bilateral central venous catheter (CVC) placement as an independent risk factor for VTE. At our institution, the only indication for bilateral CVC placement in children with SCD is erythrocytapheresis. To investigate the impact of erythrocytapheresis on coagulation, we measured levels of natural anticoagulants in 11 patients with SCD on chronic erythrocytapheresis, immediately before and after apheresis. We demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in most parameters. Additional studies are needed to further investigate the exact etiology and clinical impact of this acute decrease.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere27588
JournalPediatric Blood and Cancer
Volume66
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • erythrocytapheresis
  • natural anticoagulants
  • sickle cell disease
  • venous thrombosis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Hematology
  • Oncology

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