Abstract
Evidence from the house mouse (Mus) suggests that the extreme diversity of genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) results from three different forms of selection involving infectious disease (pestilence), inbreeding (incest) and MHC-based mating (sexual) preferences. MHC-based disassortative mating preferences are presumed to have evolved because they reduce homozygosity throughout the genome, and particularly within loci linked to the MHC. Progeny derived from such disassortative matings would enjoy increased fitness because of both reduced levels of inbreeding depression and increased resistance to infectious disease arising from their increased MHC heterozygosity.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 408-412 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Trends in Genetics |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs |
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State | Published - Dec 1993 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Genetics