Elbow: Anatomy and MRI Optimization

Eira S. Roth, Lulu He

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

The elbow is formed by the articulations between the distal humerus, proximal ulna, and proximal radius. This complex joint produces motion of a synovial hinge joint and a pivot joint providing humans with a distinct evolutionary advantage: the ability to throw. However, such movement places great mechanical force upon the small joint, necessitating reinforcement by the adjacent ligaments, tendons, muscles, and fascial planes that function in concert to stabilize the elbow. This chapter will review conventional elbow anatomy and common anatomic variations. This is followed by a discussion of MR imaging optimization, with a review of patient positioning, protocols, technical parameters, and study selection.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationMRI of the Upper Extremity
Subtitle of host publicationElbow, Wrist, and Hand
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages5-36
Number of pages32
ISBN (Electronic)9783030816124
ISBN (Print)9783030816117
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Anatomic variation
  • Elbow anatomy
  • Hinge joint
  • MR image optimization
  • Pivot joint

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine
  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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