Disorders of calcium and phosphate regulation

Raymond Quigley

doi:10.1007/978-3-540-74425-2_4

Disorders of calcium and phosphate regulation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

Abstract

Core Messages: Intracellular calcium concentrations are very low compared to blood concentrations. Treatment of calcium disorders requires an understanding of the distribution of calcium in the body fluids, primarily the extracellular fluid. The skeletal system acts as a reservoir for calcium and can buffer many changes in the blood calcium concentration. Long term regulation of serum calcium involves the coordinated function of several organs. While hypocalcemia is common in the intensive care setting, aggressive treatment is not always indicated. Phosphate regulation is primarily achieved by the kidneys. Treatment of severe hyperphosphatemia usually requires renal replacement therapy.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	Pediatric Nephrology in the ICU
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Pages	55-67
Number of pages	13
ISBN (Print)	9783540744238
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74425-2_4
State	Published - Dec 1 2009

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Medicine(all)

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10.1007/978-3-540-74425-2_4

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Disorders of calcium and phosphate regulation

Abstract

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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