Development of American College of Rheumatology Quality Measures for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Modified Delphi Process With Rheumatology Informatics System for Effectiveness (RISE) Registry Data Review

Christie M. Bartels, April Jorge, Candace H. Feldman, Jo Ann Zell, Bonnie Bermas, Claire E.H. Barber, Alí Duarte-García, Shivani Garg, Leah Haseley, Shraddha Jatwani, Tracy Johansson, Alex Limanni, Wendy Rodgers, Brad H. Rovin, Yesenia Santiago-Casas, Lisa G. Suter, April Barnado, Jennifer Ude, Alfredo Aguirre, Jing LiGabriela Schmajuk, Jinoos Yazdany

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to develop readily measurable digital quality measure statements for clinical care in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) using a multistep process guided by consensus methods. Methods: Using a modified Delphi process, an American College of Rheumatology (ACR) workgroup of SLE experts reviewed all North American and European guidelines from 2000 to 2020 on treatment, monitoring, and phenotyping of patients with lupus. Workgroup members extracted quality constructs from guidelines, rated these by importance and feasibility, and generated evidence-based quality measure statements. The ACR Rheumatology Informatics System for Effectiveness (RISE) Registry was queried for measurement data availability. In 3 consecutive Delphi sessions, a multidisciplinary Delphi panel voted on the importance and feasibility of each statement. Proposed measures with consensus on feasibility and importance were ranked to identify the top 3 measures. Results: Review of guidelines and distillation of 57 quality constructs resulted in 15 quality measure statements. Among these, 5 met high consensus for importance and feasibility, including 2 on treatment and 3 on laboratory monitoring measures. The 3 highest-ranked statements were recommended for further measure specification as SLE digital quality measures: 1) hydroxychloroquine use, 2) limiting glucocorticoid use >7.5 mg/day to <6 months, and 3) end-organ monitoring of kidney function and urine protein excretion at least every 6 months. Conclusion: The Delphi process selected 3 quality measures for SLE care on hydroxychloroquine, glucocorticoid reduction, and kidney monitoring. Next, measures will undergo specification and validity testing in RISE and US rheumatology practices as the foundation for national implementation and use in quality improvement programs. (Figure presented.).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2295-2305
Number of pages11
JournalArthritis Care and Research
Volume75
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2023

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Rheumatology

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