Artificial Intelligence, Computational Simulations, and Extended Reality in Cardiovascular Interventions

Saurabhi Samant, Jules Joel Bakhos, Wei Wu, Shijia Zhao, Ghassan S. Kassab, Behram Khan, Anastasios Panagopoulos, Janaki Makadia, Usama M. Oguz, Akshat Banga, Muhammad Fayaz, William Glass, Claudio Chiastra, Francesco Burzotta, John F. LaDisa, Paul Iaizzo, Yoshinobu Murasato, Gabriele Dubini, Francesco Migliavacca, Timothy MickleyAndrew Bicek, Jason Fontana, Nick E.J. West, Peter Mortier, Pamela J. Boyers, Jeffrey P. Gold, Daniel R. Anderson, James E. Tcheng, John R. Windle, Habib Samady, Farouc A. Jaffer, Nihar R. Desai, Alexandra Lansky, Carlos Mena-Hurtado, Dawn Abbott, Emmanouil S. Brilakis, Jens Flensted Lassen, Yves Louvard, Goran Stankovic, Patrick W. Serruys, Eric Velazquez, Pierre Elias, Deepak L. Bhatt, George Dangas, Yiannis S. Chatzizisis

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Artificial intelligence, computational simulations, and extended reality, among other 21st century computational technologies, are changing the health care system. To collectively highlight the most recent advances and benefits of artificial intelligence, computational simulations, and extended reality in cardiovascular therapies, we coined the abbreviation AISER. The review particularly focuses on the following applications of AISER: 1) preprocedural planning and clinical decision making; 2) virtual clinical trials, and cardiovascular device research, development, and regulatory approval; and 3) education and training of interventional health care professionals and medical technology innovators. We also discuss the obstacles and constraints associated with the application of AISER technologies, as well as the proposed solutions. Interventional health care professionals, computer scientists, biomedical engineers, experts in bioinformatics and visualization, the device industry, ethics committees, and regulatory agencies are expected to streamline the use of AISER technologies in cardiovascular interventions and medicine in general.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2479-2497
Number of pages19
JournalJACC: Cardiovascular Interventions
Volume16
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 23 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • cardiovascular intervention
  • extended reality
  • precision medicine
  • procedural planning
  • simulations
  • virtual clinical trials

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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