The metabolic syndrome

Robert H. Eckel, Scott M Grundy, Paul Z. Zimmet

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5188 Scopus citations

Abstract

The metabolic syndrome is a common metabolic disorder that results from the increasing prevalence of obesity. The disorder is defined in various ways, but in the near future a new definition(s) will be applicable worldwide. The pathophysiology seems to be largely attributable to insulin resistance with excessive flux of fatty acids implicated. A proinflammatory state probably contributes to the syndrome. The increased risk for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease demands therapeutic attention for those at high risk. The fundamental approach is weight reduction and increased physical activity; however, drug treatment could be appropriate for diabetes and cardiovascular disease risk reduction.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1415-1428
Number of pages14
JournalLancet
Volume365
Issue number9468
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 16 2005

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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