Rotator cuff tear arthropathy: Pathophysiology, imaging characteristics, and treatment options

Alireza Eajazi, Steve Kussman, Christina Lebedis, Ali Guermazi, Andrew Kompel, Andrew Jawa, Akira M. Murakami

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to review the biomechanical properties of the rotator cuff and glenohumeral joint and the pathophysiology, imaging characteristics, and treatment options of rotator cuff tear arthropathy (RCTA). CONCLUSION. Although multiple pathways have been proposed as causes of RCTA, the exact cause remains unclear. Increasing knowledge about the clinical diagnosis, imaging features, and indicators of severity improves recognition and treatment of this pathologic condition.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)W502-W511
JournalAmerican Journal of Roentgenology
Volume205
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Arthropathy
  • Biomechanics
  • Imaging
  • MRI
  • Rotator cuff tear
  • Shoulder

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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