Quantitative calculations of temporomandibular joint reaction forces-I. The importance of the magnitude of the jaw muscle forces

Gaylord S. Throckmorton, Linda S. Throckmorton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

73 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of measurement errors on quantitative calculation of temporomandibular joint reaction force was investigated in a two-dimensional, two-muscle model. A computer program using the model incremented the magnitude of the bite force and muscle forces and the lengths of their moment arms, and calculated the joint reaction force at each increment. Computation of the joint reaction force is most sensitive to the relative lengths of the bite force and muscle forces moment arms. Absolute values for each muscle force are not required and errors in the magnitudes of the muscle forces have only a minor effect on calculation of the total joint reaction force.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)445-452
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Biomechanics
Volume18
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1985

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Rehabilitation

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