MMSSD: Multi-scale and Multi-level Single Shot Detector for Brain Metastases Detection

Hui Yu, Wenjun Xia, Yan Liu, Xuejun Gu, Jiliu Zhou, Yi Zhang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Stereotactic radio surgery (SRS) is the preferred treatment for brain metastases (BM), in which the delineation of metastatic lesions is one of the critical steps. Taking into consideration that the BM always have clear boundary with surrounding tissues but very small volume, the difficulty of delineation is object detection instead of segmentation. In this paper, we presented a novel lesion detection framework, called Multi-scale and Multi-level Single Shot Detector (MMSSD), to detect the BM target accurately and effectively. In MMSSD, we took advantage of multi-scale feature maps, while paid more attention on the shallow layers for small objects. Specifically, first we only preserved the applicable large-and-middle-scale features in SSD, then generated new feature representations by multi-level feature fusion module, and finally made predictions on those feature maps. The proposed MMSSD framework was evaluated on the clinical dataset, and the experiment results demonstrated that our method outperformed existing popular detectors for BM detection.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationBrainlesion
Subtitle of host publicationGlioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries - 6th International Workshop, BrainLes 2020, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2020, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsAlessandro Crimi, Spyridon Bakas
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages122-132
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9783030720834
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Event6th International MICCAI Brainlesion Workshop, BrainLes 2020 Held in Conjunction with 23rd Medical Image Computing for Computer Assisted Intervention Conference, MICCAI 2020 - Virtual, Online
Duration: Oct 4 2020Oct 4 2020

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume12658 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference6th International MICCAI Brainlesion Workshop, BrainLes 2020 Held in Conjunction with 23rd Medical Image Computing for Computer Assisted Intervention Conference, MICCAI 2020
CityVirtual, Online
Period10/4/2010/4/20

Keywords

  • Brain metastases detection
  • Single shot detector
  • Small objects

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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