Abstract
Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare lung disease traditionally affecting women during their childbearing years. It can be sporadic or be associated with tuberous sclerosis syndrome. It is usually manifested in the lungs, kidneys, and/or lymphatic system. It consists of an overgrowth of abnormal smooth muscle-like cells, usually along the bronchovascular structures, resulting in the formation of cysts and the destruction of the lung parenchyma. We present the case of a 43-year-old woman with a history of pleural effusion and dyspnea. A computed tomographic scan revealed a mediastinal mass, chylothorax, and multiple pulmonary cysts. A diagnosis of LAM was rendered on a pleural fluid sample.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 287-289 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Journal of Cytology |
Volume | 32 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 1 2015 |
Keywords
- Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
- pleural effusion
- spindle cells
- tuberous sclerosis
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pathology and Forensic Medicine
- Histology