Abstract
A thermodynamic theory has been developed for capillary phenomena on a curved, arbitrary-shape interface between immiscible liquids. A geometric interpretation of the Gibbs and Hansen methods is examined. Formulas are derived for surface excesses of substance, entropy, and volume in two-phase liquid systems with a curved surface. As an example, the derived formulas are analyzed for the simplest two-component system α-β, where phase α has a spherical shape and is entirely enclosed within phase β.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 237-244 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Colloid journal of the USSR |
Volume | 52 |
Issue number | 2 |
State | Published - Sep 1 1990 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)