Endoluminal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: The latest advances in prevention of distal endograft migration and type 1 endoleak

Maaz Ghouri, Zvonimir Krajcer

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) is an attractive alternative to open surgical repair. Distal endograft migration and type 1 endoleak are recognized to be the 2 main complications of EVAR. First-generation endografts had a stronger propensity for distal migration, modular component separation, thrombosis, and loss of structural integrity. Substantial progress has been made in recent years with 2nd- and 3rd-generation devices to prevent these complications. Some of the most common predictors of endograft failure are angulated and short infrarenal necks, large-diameter necks, and thrombus in the aneurysmal sac. The purpose of this study is to describe and review our experience in using innovative techniques and a newer generation of endografts to prevent distal migration and type 1 endoleak in patients with challenging infrarenal neck anatomy. The use of these innovative EVAR techniques and the new generation of endografts in patients with challenging infrarenal neck anatomy has yielded encouraging procedural and intermediateterm results.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)19-24
Number of pages6
JournalTexas Heart Institute Journal
Volume37
Issue number1
StatePublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aneurysm, dissecting
  • Aorta, abdominal
  • Aortic aneurysm
  • Aortic diseases
  • Blood vessel prosthesis implantation
  • Foreign-body migration
  • Prosthesis design
  • Stents

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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