Autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease: Diagnosis, classification, and management - A KDIGO consensus report

Kai Uwe Eckardt, Seth L. Alper, Corinne Antignac, Anthony J. Bleyer, Dominique Chauveau, Karin Dahan, Constantinos Deltas, Andrew Hosking, Stanislav Kmoch, Luca Rampoldi, Michael Wiesener, Matthias T. Wolf, Olivier Devuyst

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

244 Scopus citations

Abstract

Rare autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease is caused by mutations in the genes encoding uromodulin (UMOD), hepatocyte nuclear factor-1β (HNF1B), renin (REN), and mucin-1 (MUC1). Multiple names have been proposed for these disorders, including 'Medullary Cystic Kidney Disease (MCKD) type 2', 'Familial Juvenile Hyperuricemic Nephropathy (FJHN)', or 'Uromodulin-Associated Kidney Disease (UAKD)' for UMOD-related diseases and 'MCKD type 1' for the disease caused by MUC1 mutations. The multiplicity of these terms, and the fact that cysts are not pathognomonic, creates confusion. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) proposes adoption of a new terminology for this group of diseases using the term 'Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease' (ADTKD) appended by a gene-based subclassification, and suggests diagnostic criteria. Implementation of these recommendations is anticipated to facilitate recognition and characterization of these monogenic diseases. A better understanding of these rare disorders may be relevant for the tubulointerstitial fibrosis component in many forms of chronic kidney disease.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)676-683
Number of pages8
JournalKidney international
Volume88
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 3 2015

Keywords

  • genetics
  • hepatocyte nuclear factor-1β
  • kidney disease
  • mucin-1
  • renin
  • uromodulin

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nephrology

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