@article{fc15a6c4ead246faa7fe89da70352883,
title = "A nonsynonymous functional variant in integrin-αM (encoded by ITGAM) is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus",
abstract = "We identified and replicated an association between ITGAM (CD11b) at 16p11.2 and risk of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in 3,818 individuals of European descent. The strongest association was at a nonsynonymous SNP, rs1143679 (P = 1.7 × 10-17, odds ratio = 1.78). We further replicated this association in two independent samples of individuals of African descent (P = 0.0002 and 0.003; overall meta-analysis P = 6.9 × 10 -22). The genetic association between ITGAM and SLE implicates the αMβ2-integrin adhesion pathway in disease development.",
author = "Nath, {Swapan K.} and Shizhong Han and Xana Kim-Howard and Kelly, {Jennifer A.} and Parvathi Viswanathan and Gilkeson, {Gary S.} and Wei Chen and Cheng Zhu and McEver, {Rodger P.} and Kimberly, {Robert P.} and Alarc{\'o}n-Riquelme, {Marta E.} and Vyse, {Timothy J.} and Li, {Quan Zhen} and Wakeland, {Edward K.} and Merrill, {Joan T.} and James, {Judith A.} and Kaufman, {Kenneth M.} and Guthridge, {Joel M.} and Harley, {John B.}",
note = "Funding Information: We are grateful to the affected individuals and their families for their cooperation and blood samples. This work would also not have been possible without the support of the all the LFRR staff, headed by LFRR director G. Bruner. We also acknowledge the contributions of sample from our collaborators, especially P. Gregersen, L. Barcelos, J. Oksenberg, J. Edberg, the PROFILE cohort (G. Alarcon, M. Petri, R. Ramsey-Goldman and J. Reveille), P. Gaffney and K. Moser. This work was supported by supported by the US National Institutes of Health (grants AR048928, AI063622, RR020143, AR049084, AI24717, AR42460, AR048940, HL 34363, AI053747, AR12253, DE15223, RR01577, RR14467, AI31584 and AI044902), the Alliance for Lupus Research, a Mary Kirkland Scholarship and the US Department of Veterans Affairs.",
year = "2008",
month = feb,
doi = "10.1038/ng.71",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "40",
pages = "152--154",
journal = "Nature Genetics",
issn = "1061-4036",
publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",
number = "2",
}