Abstract
Most prostate MRI/MRS examinations are performed with an endorectal coil inflated with air, leading to an air-tissue interface that induces magnetic susceptibility gradients within the gland. Inflation of the coil with a barium sulfate suspension is described and compared to inflation with air or liquid perfluorocarbon (PFC). The B0 field in the prostate gland was mapped for five healthy volunteers when the endorectal coil was inflated with each of the three agents. A marked decrease in the posterior-anterior (P-A) field gradient and a significant improvement in field homogeneity were evident in the presence of a barium suspension and PFC relative to air. MRS data acquired from the prostate gland in the presence of air, PFC, and a barium suspension in the endorectal coil showed similar trends, demonstrating improvement in line-widths and spectral resolution when the barium suspension or the PFC were inflating the endorectal coil. On this basis we conclude that a barium suspension provides an available, cheap, and safe alternative to PFC, and we suggest that inflating the endorectal coil with a barium suspension should be considered for prostate MR studies, especially at high field strengths (such as 3T).
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 898-904 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Magnetic resonance in medicine |
Volume | 57 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2007 |
Keywords
- 3T MR
- Barium
- Endorectal coil
- MRS
- Prostate
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging